I’d recommend going with a newer edition of Stroustrup along with something like Meyers.
There are a few major conferences, off-hand CppCon and BoostCon (there are others, but I can’t even keep up with these :D), with tons of talks. In particular, CppCon had a “Back to Basics” track this year. This isn’t quite beginner material, but probably safe once you get up and running. The overwhelming majority of presentations are about new or up-and-coming features in the language or its standard libraries, though.
Jason Turner has a podcast, though I only know this from him mentioning it in his talks. But those are good. :) (Look for his Commodore 64 Pong, for instance.)
cppreference is the go-to site to look things up, once you sort of know your way around.
Something like Sedgewick would be good too. Lots of little samples in those.